Colorectal cancer, also known as bowel cancer, is a cancer that starts as a growth on the inner lining of the colon or rectum. These growths are called polyps.
The colon and rectum make up the large intestine, which is part of the lower portion of the digestive system, also called the gastrointestinal (GI) system.
Colorectal cancer affects both men and women equally, however, men tend to develop it at a younger age. Also, it is estimated to be one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths globally. Therefore, it’s important you seek treatment at the best hospital for colon cancer treatment.
At Felix Hospitals, we have a team of renowned colorectal surgeons for colorectal surgery in Noida. Our advanced and minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopic colorectal surgery, lowers the risk of complications as well as the amount of time needed to recover from colon or rectum cancer surgery.
Most colorectal cancers start as colon polyps which are abnormal growths in the wall of the colon. Screening is crucial for colorectal cancer diagnosis because most colorectal cancers don’t cause symptoms in the early stages. Infact, many times, doctors first spot colon cancer during a routine screening or colonoscopy.
Some of the common diagnostic tests performed for colorectal cancer include:
The treatment options depend on the cancer's location and its stage. It usually involves surgery to remove the cancer.
Non-surgical treatments
Polypectomy: It is a non-invasive treatment option that is used to remove polyps from the inside of the colon, also called the large intestine or rectum. A polyp is an abnormal lump of tissue. Polypectomy is usually carried out at the same time as a colonoscopy which is the first step to detect the presence of polyps. If detected, a polypectomy is performed and the infected tissue is removed.
Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR): It is a minimally invasive technique to remove large polyps which are challenging to remove endoscopically. It is performed via colonoscopy conducted under conscious sedation.
Ablation: Ablation is a good option for people whose metastatic tumors come back after surgery, whose cancer can’t be cured with surgery, or who can’t have surgery for other reasons.Surgical Treatment
Surgery: Surgery is considered the most common treatment for the early stage or resectable colorectal cancers. Besides tumor, part of the healthy colon or rectum and nearby lymph nodes will also be removed during the operation, if required. Your cancer surgeon will evaluate which type of surgery — open or laparoscopic is best, depending on the extent of the tumor and where it is located.
Laparoscopic surgery: It is a minimally invasive, effective and safe alternative to conventional surgery for the treatment of early colorectal cancer. However, it is important to get treated by a doctor who is skilled in laparoscopic techniques in order to offer optimal outcomes. Also, the procedure is recommended for polyps that can’t be removed by colonoscopy.
Colostomy: Colostomy is performed to treat the problems with the lower bowel. Colostomy successfully helps to move the stool of the body when colon or rectum parts have been surgically removed after cancer surgery. It is used to remove part of the lower bowel which may be damaged or infected due to the ruptured colon.
Ileostomy: It is a surgically made opening that connects your lower end of the small intestine, the ileum to your abdominal wall. The procedure is recommended when the ileum either stops functioning properly or gets infected to an extent that it needs to be removed. The procedure helps to remove solid waste and gas without having to pass through the colon or the rectum. As a result, the waste is collected in a pouch worn on the outside of your body.
Other treatments: Radiation therapy, chemotherapy and targeted therapy are also prescribed in the treatment of colorectal cancer.
At Felix Hospital, the colorectal surgery will be planned ahead of time. We have a team of the best laparoscopic surgeons who take care of some key considerations before as well as after the surgery. They’ll take the patient’s personal and family medical history into consideration and assess the patient's overall health.
Prior to the surgery, they will hand over certain dos and don'ts to the patient. It is important to follow the directions carefully and take prescribed laxative medicine. Also, the patients are advised to refrain from eating or drinking anything on a night before surgery.
Based on the patient's general health, the surgeon may start or stop certain medications before the procedure. Besides, the patient will be advised to limit their alcohol intake and quit smoking before the procedure since it can interfere with healing.
On the day of surgery, the patient will receive general anesthesia so that they do not feel pain during the surgery.
Once your surgery is over, you will be observed for several hours. There will be constant monitoring of your heart beat and blood pressure, etc. The hospital staff will also keep a close check on the side effects of anesthesia if any.
Patients will be given pain medication to manage pain or discomfort and will be watched for any kind of surgical complications. You will be given pain medication as needed.
Lifestyle Modifications
Surgery for colorectal cancer can cause the bowel to become swollen so food may not pass through the colon as quickly, causing a sense of fullness or bloating.
Post-surgery you are suggested to follow a soft diet, which means you can eat almost everything except raw fruits and vegetables. If you have problems with constipation, call your doctor.
Foods that are high in starch, preservative and high sodium content should be strictly avoided as these will only add difficulty in your recovery process.
Why Choose Felix Hospital for Colorectal Surgery in Noida?
Experienced team: We have a team of highly skilled and best surgeons in Noida. The team excels in providing laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer.
Clinical excellence: We have proven experience in handling even the most complicated cases accurately and precisely.
Multidisciplinary approach: Our team works closely with other specialists to
provide excellent outcomes.
State-of-the-art technology: We are equipped with the latest technology for
diagnosing and providing world-class treatments.
Personalized care: We provide quality treatment to each patient as per the individual requirement to ensure personalized care.
Diet and nutrition support: Our experts will assist patients in recommending a diet that helps them recover and heal faster.